Prior to the 2006 revision to code ORC 5301.56, how did the vesting of mineral rights transfer back to the surface owner? We have filed all of the paperwork according to the revised code but have since found out that the mineral rights would have automatically vested back to us in 1992 according to the original Dormant Mineral Rights Act of 1989. However i don't see the process for what the County Recorder has to do in order to record the vesting of the rights. Any help anyone can provide would be greatly appreciated or if you can put me in contact with a good Mineral Rights lawyer.
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Rich, I can understand your frustration with the law but please consider the reason the law was originally enacted. What happens when people die with no heirs or companies go out of business, then these minerals would forever be lost. I am just thankful we live in a country where private citizens can own these wonderful resources instead of the government owning all minerals.
Another verdict was just handed down that went the same way as Wendt v Dickerson. In Walker v Noon, once again the defendant's claim to the minerals was considered null and void since he didn't have any saving acts 20 years prior to 1992.
See the latest court decisions on the 1989 Ohio Dormant Mineral Act - http://gomarcellusshale.com/forum/topics/1989-ohio-dormant-mineral-...
So Rich, did you file the proper preservation documents every 20 years or not?
It seems that the 'intent of the law' was to develop mineral interest if no heirs can be found or come forward, generating money for the state and federal government as well as the current landowner. My problem with both versions is that if an heir is found or replies to a notice, their ancestors reserved and passed down the mineral interests and it should not be taken away nor should the reserver/heir have to file anything every 20 years.
99.999999% of current landowners realized their was a reservation for oil and gas, coal, etc. in their deed when they purchased the property so they did not nor should not expect any compensation from the development of the subsurface minerals. If the law was written this way, think of how easily this mess would be cleared up and inordinate amounts of money would not have to be spent on lawyers and court costs to clear up an already clear answer to the problem. The lawyers essentially wrote a law and passed it guaranteeing future work for themselves to fix this issue. Now, the fine print of the law itself is being argued. It just will never end until cases are heard in the Ohio Supreme Court, and even then one Supreme Court case may not address or answer all the different arguments that can be questioned in the Dormant Mineral Act.
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